Research

Our research group focuses on using quantum few-body models to study the structure and reactions of atomic nuclei, with particular emphasis on weakly bound nuclei. We also actively develop machine learning approaches to accelerate and enhance nuclear physics calculations. More details at QFBD Research Group.

Inclusive Breakup & the IAV Model

Three-Body Fusion Weakly Bound
We study nuclear reaction processes using a quantum three-body model, treating the projectile as a weakly bound two-body system. Using the Ichimura-Austern-Vincent (IAV) model for inclusive breakup reactions, we have studied fusion and incomplete fusion in reactions induced by deuterons and 6Li.
Key Publications
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CDCC & Scattering Methods

CDCC Emulator Bayesian
We develop and apply the CDCC method for scattering observables of weakly-bound projectiles. Our code STARS implements the Lagrange-mesh R-matrix method with GPU acceleration. Our reduced-basis emulator achieves 260x speedup, enabling full Bayesian inference of 18-parameter optical potentials.
Key Publications
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Machine Learning for Nuclear Physics

PINNs BiCfC Inverse Scattering
We pioneer modern ML techniques for nuclear scattering: PINNs with exterior complex scaling for quantum scattering, and bidirectional liquid neural networks (BiCfC) as fast, differentiable surrogates for the radial Schrödinger equation. The BiCfC network enables Fisher information analysis, sensitivity mapping, and gradient-based inverse scattering.
Key Results
  • Fisher analysis reveals elastic scattering constrains only ~1.7 effective parameters out of 9, explaining the Igo ambiguity
  • Size sensitivity mapping identifies optimal experimental conditions for constraining nuclear radii
  • Gradient-based inverse scattering with 4x speedup over evolutionary algorithms
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Neural Cluster Model

Variational Neural Network Cluster
We are developing the Neural Cluster Model (NCM), a variational wave function framework bridging neural network quantum states and nuclear cluster models. The NCM introduces learnable cluster latent variables, allowing cluster structure to emerge from the variational principle. Benchmarks on 4He and 8Be show excellent agreement with experiment.
Architecture
  • Permutation-equivariant encoder discovers cluster configurations
  • Cluster-aware Gaussian orbitals enforce antisymmetry
  • Neural Jastrow correlator captures short-range correlations

Few-Body Dynamics

Four-Body Faddeev DWBA
We investigate four-body breakup processes. Given the challenges in handling three charged particles within the Faddeev framework, we perform four-body breakup calculations for systems with four charged particles using a DWBA framework, treating the projectile as having a three-body structure.

Decay & Surrogate Reactions

Alpha Decay 2p Decay Surrogate
From two-body alpha decay to three-body two-proton decay and five-body models, we study resonance decay processes. Our inclusive breakup work with the IAV model provides a promising pathway to fully describe surrogate reactions for nuclear astrophysics and stockpile stewardship.
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Computational Tools

STARS— CDCC solver with Lagrange-mesh R-matrix, GPU acceleration & reduced-basis emulation
SMOOTHIE— Nonelastic breakup via IAV formalism
COLOSS— Complex-scaled scattering solver [CPC 311, 109568 (2025)]

For more details, visit QFBD Codes.